一、New Words

New words

  tax n. 税(款) vt. 对…征税 free of tax 免税
  generally ad. 一般地,大体上
  federal a. 联邦的
  type n.类型,种类,品种 vt./vi打字
  salaried a. 拿薪水的,领工资的
  salary n. 工资
  For example: He was salaried five thousand RMB last month.
  earn vt. 1.挣得,赚得;2.获得,赢得
  For example: His courage earned admiration of comrades.
  percentage n. 百分比,百分率
  vary vi. 变化,有不同,呈差异 vt. 改变,使不同
  For example: Prices vary from season to season.
  Many old people don't like to vary their habits.
  graduated a. 1.累进的,2.分等级的;3.刻度的;4.毕业的
  sale n. 出售,卖;廉价出售 复数:sales
  charge vt. 1.索价;2.指控;3.装填,使充满
  n. 1.价钱,费用;2.控告,指控;3.负责,主管;4.负荷
  for example: How much do you charge of haircut?
  be charged with …因为…被控告…
  For example: He was charged by the police with breaking the law.
  item n. 条,条款,项目
  packet n.小包,小盒 vt.打包,装行李;包装
  cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟
  figure n.1.数字;2.人物;3.外形,轮廓 vt.(out)演算出;想出;理解
  for example: I could not figure out who he was.
  addition n. 1.加,加法;2.附加物
  revenue n.1.(国家的)收入,税收;2.收入,收益
  diverse a. 1.不同的,相异的;2.多种多样的
  confuse vt.使混乱,混淆
  property n. 1.财产,资产,所有物;2.性质,特性
  excise n. 国产税;本国消费税
  fund n. 1.基金,专款;2.储备,贮存 vt.供以款项,提供资金
  build up the funds 筹集资金。
  department n.部,部门,系
  municipal a. 市的,市政的
  complain vt./vi. 抱怨(of, about)
  protest vt./vi. 抗议,反对
  
   (手写图示02011-01)
  Workers protested against a law of the new tax.
  You'd better put on more clothes to protect yourself from being cold.
  useless a. 1.无用的;2.无价值的;3.无效的
  impractical a. 不切实际的,不能实行的
  program(me) n.1.计划,规划;2.程序;3.节目,节目单
  vt.为...编制程序
  view n. 1. 看法,见解,观点;2.视野,眼界;3.景色,风景
  vt. 看待,考虑,估量
  issue n. 1.问题,争论点;2.发行;3.(书刊号)
     vt.发行,颁布,出版
  tend vi. (to)易于,往往会;倾向于 vt.照管,护理
  Phrases and Expression
  be sure of 确信。。。;确定。。。
  to have a (the) corner (on) 垄断(某物)
  similar to 跟。。。类似的,与。。。同样的
  in addition to 加之,又;除。。。之外;并且
  
    (手写图示02011-02)
  For example :In addition to English, you'd better learn another foreign language.
  tend to 倾向,有。。。的趋势,趋于
  Proper Names
  California 加利福尼亚
  North Dakota 北达科他